{"id":868,"date":"2016-12-08T17:57:08","date_gmt":"2016-12-08T17:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/?p=868"},"modified":"2019-09-05T09:14:49","modified_gmt":"2019-09-05T08:14:49","slug":"executive-and-board-pay-is-there-an-appropriate-level","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/executive-and-board-pay-is-there-an-appropriate-level\/","title":{"rendered":"Executive and Board Pay &#8211; Is There an Appropriate Level?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Once more the level of pay of senior executives is under scrutiny and proposals are being considered for <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1402\" src=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/business-3639463_640-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"executive pay representative picture \" width=\"339\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/business-3639463_640-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/business-3639463_640-230x153.jpg 230w, https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/business-3639463_640-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/business-3639463_640-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/business-3639463_640-272x182.jpg 272w, https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/business-3639463_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/>influencing and containing the size of such pay packages.[1]\u00a0 This topic has attracted attention across the years and has been the subject of many studies including some on pay equity and equitable pay differentials.<\/p>\n<p>I had the privilege of meeting, discussing and corresponding with the late Dr Tom Paterson on those issues. Many will link Dr Paterson&#8217;s name with the Decision Band Method&#x2122; of job evaluation but sometimes are not aware of why he developed that approach.\u00a0 It was a result of his work on pay equity and organisational issues within public and private sector organisations. \u00a0 He developed an approach to reward structures which linked the way in which basic pay levels could be set in relation to each organisational band and level.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">He realised that as organisations developed more complex group structures etc.,<br \/>\nthose would strain traditional job evaluation methods and differentials in pay,<br \/>\nso he began to examine pay equity concepts and approaches.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #9b0505;\"><strong>Legitimising Appropriate Behaviour?\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Senior managers have been subject to performance measures to try to align their pay packages with beneficial outcomes for their organisation.\u00a0 The issues of short term v medium term performance surface regularly.\u00a0 Effective solutions appear difficult to apply to overcome the short term effects of such performance schemes whether those are share based, cash based or comprised of deferred bonuses and measures such as shareholder value.<\/p>\n<p>Some schemes are designed to justify the levels of pay by setting criteria which may seem commensurate with the payments.\u00a0\u00a0 As we know well, performance\/incentive schemes legitimize certain types of behaviour to attain the &#8216;set&#8217; outcomes.\u00a0 Such behaviours may be detrimental to medium term performance.\u00a0 To address that, qualitative performance measures often are added such as customer satisfaction or retention.\u00a0 Those are an attempt to curb undesirable behaviours.\u00a0 However,\u00a0 that often leads to multi-factor complex reward schemes which the Board find difficult to adjust to meet market or internal circumstances.\u00a0 That was especially so when the trend started in the USA to reduce basic pay to a much smaller percentage of the total reward pot and increase the performance related element by a significant amount\u00a0 That spawned a whole host of new performance measure schemes which made the task of\u00a0 Boards even more difficult to align the required outcomes with acceptable behaviours in pursuit of bonus objectives.<\/p>\n<p>There is another aspect which has been pushed aside by the cry that, &#8220;we must be seen to justify the level of pay by the criteria being met&#8221;.\u00a0\u00a0 That overlooks the reality\u00a0 that market forces play a significant part at board and senior management levels.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #9b0505;\"><strong>Market Rates of Pay<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Organisations need to attract and retain executives who will add value while steering the organisation through the constant changes to their markets, competition and regulatory context.\u00a0 Rather than distort internal pay relativities and introduce complex bonus schemes, it may be more open and effective in the medium term to recognise that a large element of the reward package of a senior executive is market related.\u00a0\u00a0 The market rate is not just affected by the industry\/service sector in which you operate\u00a0 but also by the type of skills and exposure to situations of the top executive that you wish to attract and retain.<\/p>\n<p>Market rates can be adjusted up or down to reflect changes and need not end up as a permanent on cost when the circumstances change.\u00a0\u00a0 I shall return to this topic in a later article.<\/p>\n<h3><strong><span style=\"color: #9b0505;\">Equitable Pay for Top Management<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Some commentators believe that the Government may be tempted to introduce more laws to govern companies.\u00a0 This was mooted similarly when the issues of the abuse of zero hours contracts arose in the Sports Direct scenario.<\/p>\n<p>Over the years, we have also published various articles on pay equity and equitable differentials.\u00a0 As the subject has arisen again, I have given links to some of our earlier articles:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/blog\/boardroom-and-senior-management-pay-equitable-approaches\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Equitable Approaches to Boardroom and Senior Management Pay<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/blog\/senior-management-pay-equitable-differentials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Senior Management Pay &#8211; Equitable Differentials <\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/blog\/management-bonuses-what-should-they-reinforce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Management Bonuses &#8211; What Should They Reinforce?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>We trust you will find those informative and that our future articles will also provide food for thought and action points for Boards to consider.\u00a0 So that you can keep up to date with the articles we publish, you can receive notification of new articles by e-mail &#8211; see the section in the right hand column of this article page.<\/p>\n<p>References:<\/p>\n<p>[1] CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REFORM, Green Paper issued by the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy November 2016.<\/p>\n<p>[2] Julies Samuel VIEWPOINT, &#8216;May is wrong to believe more rules are needed to govern companies&#8217;, \u00a0 Daily Telegraph 02\/12\/2016.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #9b0505;\">\u00a9 <strong>2016<\/strong> <strong>HR Management Dimensions<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[Editor&#8217;s note &#8211; some text corrections made in August 2018]<\/p>\n<p><em>Web Site and Related Sites<\/em><i><br \/>\n<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Web site:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">HR Management Dimensions<br \/>\n<\/a>Blogs:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/hdsuphr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Headsup HR\u00a0 <\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">HR Management Dimensions<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<\/a>Facebook: HR Management Dimensions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Once more the level of pay of senior executives is under scrutiny and proposals are being considered for influencing and containing the size of such pay packages.[1]\u00a0 This topic has attracted attention across the years and has been the subject of many studies including some on pay equity and equitable pay differentials. I had the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,56,22,104,28],"tags":[152,131,153,150],"class_list":["post-868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pay-structures","category-performance-management","category-reward-recognition","category-senior-management","category-senior-management-pay","tag-articles-on-equitable-pay","tag-equitable-pay-differentials","tag-market-rates-v-performance-pay","tag-pay-equity"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=868"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/868\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hr-management-dimensions.co.uk\/HRMDmn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}